- Acted: 4th Century BC
- Lived: 445-365 BC
- School: Cynic
- Main Interests: Asceticism, Ethics, Logic
- Influences: Socrates, Gorgias
- Location: Athens
Quotes
Virtue is a weapon that cannot be taken away from his owner.
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 2
Neither a celebration without good company nor affluence without virtue can bring joy.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: Α, 30
Once, while Antisthenes was being initiated into the Orphic Mysteries when the priest told him that those involved will receive many delights in the afterworld, he replied: "So, what are you waiting for, why aren't you dying"?
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 4
As prostitutes wish that their lovers possess all earthly goods except mind and prudence, flatterers wish exactly the same for those they associate with.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΙΔ, 19
It is far better to associate with crows than sycophants because crows feast on a man’s corpse while sycophants feast on his soul.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΙΔ, 17
One should wish his enemies all the goods except bravery. In that way, all would go to the victors, and not to the ones possessing them.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΝΔ, 41
When someone told him that war would destroy the poor, he replied: "And will make, of course, lots of people poor".
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: Ν, 11
Regarding political matters, one should have the same stance as with fire. Not too close, so he doesn’t get burned, not too far, so he doesn’t freeze to death.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΜΕ, 28
When he was asked why wise men go to the rich people instead of the opposite, he said: "Because wise men know what is required to live, but rich people don’t".
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 3
While being accused of consorting with crooks, he replied: "Doctors, too are consorting with the sick, but they never have a fever".
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 6
Be aware of your enemies. They are the first to notice your faults.
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 12
As iron is corroded by rust, so the envious are consumed by their own passions.
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ANTISTHENES
Βίοι καὶ γνῶμαι τῶν ἐν φιλοσοφίᾳ εὐδοκιμησάντων, Διογένης Λαέρτιος: ΣΤ, 5
The one who fears others, turns into a slave, without realizing it.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: Η, 14
You shouldn’t treat the one who talks back by the same means, but by enlightenment. For you don’t cure the insane by acting insanely.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΠΒ, 8
Executioners are more respectable than tyrants. Because executioners put to death the unjust while tyrants the innocent.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΜΘ, 47
No miser is ever good nor free, even if he is a king.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: Ι, 42
Strive for the pleasures that come from toils, and not for the ones that precede them.
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ANTISTHENES
Ιωάννου Στοβαίου Ανθολόγιον: ΚΘ, 65
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Biography
Antisthenes was an ancient Greek philosopher and a pupil of Socrates. He is regarded as the head of the Cynic school and master of Diogenes. Antisthenes first learned rhetoric under Gorgias before becoming an ardent disciple of Socrates. He developed the ethical side of Socrates' teachings, suggesting an ascetic life. In conformity with his theory, the supreme good is a virtue that is achieved through numerous aches, pleasures, passions and honors.